Bill to Abolish Death Penalty Passes Second Reading in House of Reps

Naija247news reports that a bill seeking to abolish the death penalty in Nigeria has passed its second reading in the House of Representatives. The proposed legislation, which aims to replace capital punishment with life imprisonment or other alternative sentencing options, has sparked national debate on the future of criminal justice in the country.

Naija247news gathered that the bill was sponsored by lawmakers who argue that the death penalty is an outdated and ineffective deterrent to crime. Proponents of the bill believe that judicial errors, wrongful convictions, and global human rights concerns necessitate a shift away from capital punishment.

According to Naija247news, several lawmakers supported the bill during plenary discussions, emphasizing the need for a more humane and rehabilitative justice system. They pointed out that many countries have abolished the death penalty, citing studies that suggest it does not significantly deter crime compared to long-term imprisonment.

Naija247news understands that Nigeria’s legal system currently allows for capital punishment for offenses such as murder, armed robbery, terrorism, and treason. However, executions have been rare in recent years, with many death row inmates remaining in prison for extended periods. Human rights organizations have consistently called for the abolition of the death penalty, arguing that it violates fundamental human rights and disproportionately affects the poor and marginalized.

Some lawmakers opposed the bill, insisting that abolishing the death penalty could weaken the justice system’s response to violent crimes. They argued that crimes such as terrorism and kidnapping require strict penalties, including capital punishment, to serve as a deterrent.

Naija247news reports that if the bill is eventually passed into law, it will mark a significant shift in Nigeria’s criminal justice system. The proposed legislation would require amendments to existing laws, including the Criminal Code Act and the Penal Code, which currently prescribe the death penalty for various offenses.

Legal experts believe the bill’s progress signals a growing recognition of human rights concerns in Nigeria’s legislative process. However, the proposal still faces hurdles, including potential opposition from religious and traditional groups that support capital punishment.